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Wheels of Justice
Panic after a crash? Check this
list twice
By James Freeman, Esq.
Though all crashes are different, this checklist hits basic steps
that apply to most crashes.
Call the police.
The police should generate an Illinois Motorist Report for any crash
in which there is an injury, death or property damage in excess
of $500.
Get car, driver, owner and insurance information.
You not only need information about the driver, car and insurance;
but also information about the owner of the vehicle if it is someone
other than the driver.
Get witness information.
You should not depend on the police to collect information, especially
when it comes to witnesses. When it’s the driver’s word
against yours (as in most intersection-related crashes), an independent
witness is of paramount importance.
Seek medical attention.
If there is even the slightest chance of an injury, you should request
an ambulance and go to the emergency room. Adrenaline runs high
after a crash, so you might think you are fine; but often there
are latent injuries that you will not notice right away. From a
legal standpoint, it is also a good idea to seek medical attention
at the scene of the crash so you have proof that your injuries are
from the crash.
Preserve evidence.
Your bicycle, clothing, helmet and anything damaged in the crash
are evidence and should be preserved. Do not swap parts to your
replacement bike or throw away evidence of damage.
Take pictures.
If you have visible injuries or damage to your property, you should
document it.
Wheels of Justice is a regular column that provides tips on
some of the legal aspects of bicycling. This column should not be
considered legal advice.
Do you have a question about bicycling and traffic laws?
Send your questions to bikelaw@biketraffic.org.
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