 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
You
probably know that a red octagon means “stop.” But Illinois requires
you, as a bicyclist, to know and obey all of the state’s traffic signals
and pavement markings. To learn these, read “Rules of the Road,” a
free booklet from the Secretary of State. Get a copy at any driver’s
license test office, or have one mailed by calling 800/252-8980.
Messengers
Some areas have other rules that apply only to bike messengers (e.g., messengers must wear helmets or display identification). Contact local officials to find out.
Right of Way
“Right of way” means permission to go ahead of somebody else. As a bicyclist, you must give right of way in the same situations that motorists do. If you don’t know when to yield to pedestrians and other vehicles, read “Rules of the Road.”
Sidewalks
If you ride on a sidewalk, always yield to pedestrians; where there are lots of people, walk your bike. When you approach corners, alleys, and driveways, slow down and make noise. Also, some communities don’t allow bikes on sidewalks. Check your local laws.
Roads to Avoid
Bikes are banned on some roads; know these and stay off
of them. Also, it’s illegal to ride the wrong way on a one-way street,
against traffic on a two-way street, and on limited-access expressways that
don’t allow bikes. If you ride on a highway where bikes are allowed,
you should ride on the shoulder unless bad pavement makes it unsafe.
What
Police Will Do
If you break a traffic law, an officer can stop and ticket you. If you don’t have I.D. or bond money, you can end up in a police station, calling someone to post your bond.
What can you do when police stop you for the wrong reason? If gentle persuasion doesn’t work, plead your case in court. Bring this book, along with copies of local and state traffic laws, to prove your point.